Gupta Empire | गुप्त साम्राज्य
मौर्य साम्राज्य के पतन के पश्चात, उत्तर में कुषाण और दक्षिण में सातवाहन शासकों के पास सत्ता थी। गुप्त साम्राज्य ने प्रयाग में अपनी शक्ति के केन्द्र को रखते हुए…
Sangam Era | संगम काल
The period roughly between the 3rd century B.C. and 3rd century A.D. in South India (the area lying to the south of river Krishna and Tungabhadra) is known as Sangam…
Constitutional Bodies
Constitutional Bodies: AGI, CAG, ECI, FCI, NCSC, NCST, NCBC, UPSC, and SPSC are constitutional bodies that derive their powers and authority from the Constitution of India. They are mentioned in the…
Subordinate Courts, Tribunals, and Gram Nyayalayas
The subordinate courts are so-called because of their subordination to the state high court. In each district of India, there are various types of subordinate or lower courts.
Mauryan Empire
मौर्य साम्राज्य का प्रारंभ चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य द्वारा 321 ईसा पूर्व में मगध से हुआ। विशाखादत्त द्वारा रचित मुद्राराक्षस में चाणक्य की मदद से चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य के उदय का सुदंरता से…
Buddhism and Jainism
ब्राह्मण नामक पुरोहित वर्ग के प्रभुत्व के विरुद्ध क्षत्रियों की प्रतिक्रिया। महावीर और गौतम बुद्ध, दोनों क्षत्रिय कुल के थे। वैदिक बलिदानों और खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए मवेशियों की अंधाधुंध…
Mahajanapadas and Magadha Empire
After the Mahajanpada, the Magadha Empire encompassed the rule of three dynasties over time: the Haryanka Dynasty, the Shishunaga Dynasty, and the Nanda Dynasty. The timeline of the Magadha Empire…
High Court
High courts serve as lower courts in India's judicial hierarchy than the Supreme Court. A high court and a system of lower courts make up the state's judicial system. When…
Vedic Literature
The Vedas are lengthy collections of sacred writing that date back to ancient India and are written in Vedic Sanskrit. They comprise the earliest body of Sanskrit literature as well…
Indian Judiciary – Supreme Court of India
The Indian judiciary is part of the government and responsible for interpreting the law, resolving conflicts, and providing justice to all citizens. The Indian judiciary is seen as the protector…
Union Territories And Schedule Areas
Union Territories And Schedule Areas: UTs are specified in Schedule I Part II of the Constitution of India. 239 to 241 (Part VIII) deals with the Union Territories of India.
Vedic Period (1500 BC – 600 BC)
The Vedic period is divided into the Early Vedic (Rigvedic) (1500 BC–1000 BC) and Later Vedic (1000 BC–600 BC) periods. Aryan names appear in the Hittite inscription (Anatolia), Kassitte inscription…
Local Government- Urban Local Bodies
The local self-government entities in urban local bodies have a legal base thanks to Part IXA of the Indian Constitution. The state government of each state designates the boundaries of…
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003 (FRBMA)
The Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003 (FRBMA) is an Act of the Parliament of India to institutionalize financial discipline, reduce India’s fiscal deficit, and improve macroeconomic management and…
Local Self-Government- The Panchayati Raj
On 2nd October 1959 the birthday of Gandhiji, the Panchayat Raj system was implemented for the first time in India at Nagaur District of Rajasthan. Rajasthan was followed by Andhra…
Consumer Protection Act 2019
The Consumer Protection Act of 2019 replaced the old Consumer Protection Act of 1986. The objective of the Consumer Protection Act of 2019 is to save the rights of consumers…
The State Legislature
Articles 168 to 212 in Part VI of the Constitution deal with the state legislature. The Legislature of every state consists of the governor and one or two houses. At present,…
Governor of State Executive
Governor of State Executive: Articles 153 to 167 in Part VI of the Constitution deal with the state executive. The State Executive consists of:
Workings Of The Parliament
The Workings of the Parliament: For a seamless fusion of the legislative and executive branches of government, our Constitution selected the parliamentary form of government.
Indian Parliamentary System: Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha
The Indian Parliamentary System comprises the President, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha. Lok Sabha is called the House of People, while Rajya Sabha is called the Council of States.