Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad

Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad oversaw the creation of a national education system that included free basic education and contemporary higher education facilities. He is also recognised for founding the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and laying the groundwork for the University Grants Commission, which oversees and advances higher education across the country. He was India’s first education minister after independence.

Contribution of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad

1. Maulana Azad was a Prominent Leader in Khilafat Movement in which he came in close contact with National Leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Vallabh Bhai Patel, and Jawahar Lal Nehru.
2. He was disheartened by the Rowlatt Act of 1919 and worked to organize the Non-Cooperation Movement and Protests to oppose it.
3. He supported Swadeshi, Non-Violence, and Truth.
4. He criticized Jinnah over the Two Nation Theory and believed that Hindus and Muslims could co-exist in Independent India. He opposed the partition. Through the weekly Urdu newspaper Al-Hilal, he took up the cause of reforming Islam by challenging dogmatic interpretations of the Quran.
5. He played a Significant Role in Quit India Movement by Meeting a large number of people in rallies and massive Agitations and Protests against the Colonial Government.
6. He had played an essential role in the foundation of Jamia Millia Islamia at Aligarh in Uttar Pradesh. He assisted in shifting the campus of the university from Aligarh to New Delhi in 1934.

Relevance of Thoughts of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad

He was the one who came up with the national education system. Education contributes to the nation’s economy by promoting the development of human resources.
He was a pillar of Hindu-Muslim unity, bringing together nationalism and secularism. As a result, he laid the groundwork for modern education and vocational training, which is critical today and is helping us close the gap between theoretical and practical knowledge.

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